Sunday, September 17, 2017

My bishop has courage, faith and talent.

Sunday 12:10am, 9/17/17 Hello Brandon, does this mean I am writing in the middle of the night? Yep. Does this mean I took a nap from 6 to 9pm? Yep. As I left Gayelinn her 5 or 6 vmails as I did my dog walk tonight I just had to share my thoughts about Spot’s favorite scriptures from the bom being the teachings of Korihor. Doesn’t that sound strange? I did not realize that until I read what I had printed for your letter, this morning. I sent that today. Do you remember the + signs and the Ø empty set signs? I was shocked to have to include any empty set signs. [Definition of Empty Set. An Empty Set is a set with no elements. It can be symbolized by {} or ø The solution set for an equation that has no solution is also called an empty set.It is also called a null set.] There are some things about gospel history that just don’t seem to make any sense. 1- How could the earth be flooded? Where did the water come from and where did it go? 2- Why sacrifice animals and people? Abraham was asked to sacrifice Isaac. Does that make any sense? 3- Nephi cut off Laban’s head. 4- Moses killed a guard. 5- JS practiced the doctrine of plural wives. But when we stop and consider that the earth would not exist if God hadn’t created it we begin to understand we don’t understand! 6- How can the earth be rolled together as a scroll? 7- How could it have been moved from near God to here? 8- How can it be moved back again? 9- How will it be baptized by fire? 10- When will Christ return in his glory? 11- How are miracles performed? 12- How can the Holy Ghost get inside of me? 13- How did JS translate the BoM? 14- How can there be no time with God? And on and on. @ I listened to a couple of sisters tell story after story of their ancestors in room A at FS today. Saturday is when the Spanish indexers take over that room. 11-3pm. My heart is warming a little towards mine. I keep getting invites from FS in my email. Here is an ancestor that needs temple work done. Would you like to know the occupation of this ancestor? @ As you know I have no American ancestors. My mom was born in London, England. My dad’s parents were born in Norway. There must be some conversion stories there but there aren’t any available. I don’t know of a single one! That is not strange when you stop and realize my parents were criminals. But there must have been an ancestor like me who loved the gospel, sacrificed for it, joined the church, felt the spirit, and dedicated their lives to God. FS sent me some distant ancestors that served missions. I was fascinated. I love missionaries. I love missionary work. Who were the missionaries that converted any of my ancestors? B l a n k . Nothing there. Don’t you find that strange? I do. Ø I am playing with the null set sign. I have no clue of how to find it on my keyboard. And I am curious about what it would look like in each of the fonts. Ø One [strange\strānj/adjective\1.unusual or surprising in a way that is unsettling or hard to understand."children have some strange ideas"synonyms: unusual, odd, curious, peculiar, funny, bizarre, weird, uncanny, queer, unexpected, unfamiliar, atypical, anomalous, out of the ordinary, extraordinary, puzzling, mystifying, mysterious, perplexing, baffling, unaccountable, inexplicable, singular, freakish; suspicious, questionable; eerie, unnatural; informal fishy, bizarro, creepy, spooky
"strange things have been happening"weird, eccentric, odd, peculiar, funny, bizarre, unusual;unconventional, outlandish, freakish, quirky, zany;informal wacky, way out, freaky, kooky, offbeat, off the wall, screwy, wacko"strange clothes"\2.not previously visited, seen, or encountered; unfamiliar or alien."she found herself in bed in a strange place"synonyms: unfamiliar, unknown, new"visiting a strange house"] One strange/ perplexing discovery I made with Spot’s favorite BoM scriptures was that many were Satanic. 15 or more came from Korihor’s teachings in Alma 30. One of the masterful things the BoM does is it shows us the adversary’s philosophies and deceptions. Just like you can find Anti Mormon teachings in Hugh Nibley’s books as he defends the church, because you have to state the case before you can defend against it, you can find Satan’s teachings in the book of mormon. How many antichrists appear in the book of mormon along with their teachings? I wonder if there are any teachings of antiChrist in the Bible? Ø Antichrist See also Devil\Anyone or anything that counterfeits the true gospel plan of salvation and that openly or secretly opposes Christ. John the Revelator described the antichrist as a deceiver (1 Jn. 2:18–22; 4:3–6; 2 Jn. 1:7). The great antichrist is Lucifer, but he has many assistants, both spirit beings and mortals.
  • The son of perdition opposes and exalts himself above all that is called God, 2 Thes. 2:1–12.
  • He deceives them that dwell on the earth by the means of miracles, Rev. 13:13–17.
  • Sherem denied Christ and deceived many, Jacob 7:1–23.
  • Nehor taught false doctrines, established a church, and introduced priestcraft, Alma 1:2–16.
  • Korihor ridiculed Christ, the Atonement, and the spirit of prophecy, Alma 30:6–60Ø
As you can see Sherem, Nehor, and Korihor all taught false doctrines. I used to skip over those. Yuck. Who wanted to learn the bad/ the evil/ the wicked/ the deceived. Not me. But how can you be prepared to resist them if you don’t know them? It looks like it is pretty smart to know Satan’s tactics after all!  @ So in conclusion, I am so disappointed. I am so disappointed that the teachings of Korihor would appeal to my youngest brother. I wonder how he got this way? @  Looks like my bishop has cancer. You have probably heard me refer to him as being young. He is 39 and this is his second stint as bishop. He served in CO the first time. He is half/quarter Mexican so he always looks like he has a suntan. We prayed like crazy when he told us they couldn’t have a third child and Sunnie conceived as he was called as bishop. I wrote her a letter back then celebrating our answer to prayers. Bishop Quincy Adams expresses himself well. See what you think of this Facebook post:
11 hrs ·
Yes, I have cancer. The rumors are flying around and instead of allowing speculation to set the standard, I'll just give it to you straight. I have cholangiocarcinoma. It's a cancer of the bile ducts, where are the bile ducts? They are in each and everyone of our livers, delivering bile to your intestines. I was diagnosed with primary schlerosing cholangitis (PSC) back in 2006. Ultimately this is the cause of my cancer.
There is good news. The cancer is contained to the ducts in my liver, because of this I am a candidate for a liver transplant. Once I receive the transplant I will no longer have cancer or PSC, I will just have one sweet scar from my sternum to belly button, and then from my belly button to each hip. If you thought I was sexy before, just wait until you see that battle wound.
As you can imagine when I received the news I was devastated and only thought of the worse. As time as gone by I have felt the strength of my Savior, and now look at this as a blessing. In my faith we teach that our trials are an opportunity to trust more in God, draw closer to Him, and submit to His will. It is a beautiful principle, if we allow it. I have felt my Savior's love more in these past few days than I have ever in the past. I feel this as loved ones offer support, willing to give everything they have to help fight this battle with us. I feel it in the prayers on behalf of my family and me. I feel it in the cries of my wife, children, family and friends. I feel it when I pray, when I cry. I feel it as I write this.
I can not deny the existence of Jesus Christ, I know even more that He lives, He died and that He conquered death on that third day.
I don't get on Facebook much at all, so please don't be offended if I don't read your comments or your messages to me. I felt I needed to let the many people I have met through this journey of life, know of my condition. There are many people I love that don't live around me, I promise to keep you posted. Sunnie and I will be going to Salt Lake to meet with the transplant team on Wednesday and Thursday we will find out a lot more. For now please keep my wife and kids in your prayers.

~I love that picture!~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

LDS Member Locators


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LDSMemberLocators LDSMemberLocators@ldschurch.org

Aug 22
to me


August 22, 2017         

Dear Vern Jensen,
We have contacted you using the e-mail address you have provided for LDS Church use.
We have been notified that your sibling, Adrian James Jensen, has moved, and we no longer have their current address. Please help us send their membership record to the correct ward or branch by returning their current address and telephone number in a reply email.
A residential address is preferred.
Thank you,
Signature
Michael Murdock
Member Services
7.02-7.08.17

vern jensen phonev6@gmail.com

8:33 AM (2 minutes ago)
to LDSMemberLocat.
Hey Michael Murdock,

Good Monday morning,

I have tried to figure out how I can best reply.

Adrian James Jensen lives in his semi truck. He isn't allowed to sleep at home because he is not married to the gal he supports.

cell: 208/789-3291

He drives truck for Parke Cox Trucking.

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~


How do you like that for an answer?  I'll bet you get all kinds of strange ones.

Good luck.

V
@@ So let’s go back to the Hittites:The Hittites were famous for their fairness and laws. The video I watched impressed me with the fact that up until then all laws were punishable by violence/retribution/ reprisal  but with the Hittites broken laws were compensatory/ restitution. So you may have heard how a finger or hand is cut off for stealing. With the Hittites they made you pay for it, earn it, give money for what you stole. Much better program in my mind! << Do remember reading that? As I study ancient civilizations I end up getting stuck in Turkey all the time. They have ruins there like you would not believe!!! Yes, it is under the Black Sea! So what do we know about the Hittites and why were they important? Wiki:Hittites\The Hittites (/ˈhɪtaɪts/) were an Ancient Anatolian people who established an empire centered on Hattusa in north-central Anatolia around 1600 BC. {Moses was 1400 BC}This empire reached its height during the mid-14th century BC under Suppiluliuma I, when it encompassed an area that included most of Anatolia as well as parts of the northern Levant and Upper Mesopotamia. Between the 15th and 13th centuries BC the Hittite Empire came into conflict with the Egyptian Empire, Middle Assyrian Empire and the empire of the Mitanni for control of the Near East. The Assyrians eventually emerged as the dominant power and annexed much of the Hittite empire, while the remainder was sacked by Phrygian
newcomers to the region. After c. 1180 BC, during the Bronze Age collapse, the Hittites splintered into several independent "Neo-Hittite" city-states, some of which survived until the 8th century BC before succumbing to the Neo-Assyrian Empire. The Hittite language was a distinct member of the Anatolian branch of the Indo-European language family, and along with the related Luwian language, is the oldest historically attested Indo-European language. [2] They referred to their native land as Hatti. The conventional name "Hittites" is due to their initial identification with the Biblical Hittites in 19th century archaeology. Despite their use of the name Hatti for their
core territory, the Hittites should be distinguished from the Hattians, an earlier people who inhabited the same region (until the beginning of the 2nd millennium BC) and spoke an unrelated language known as Hattic. [3] During the 1920s, interest in the Hittites increased with the founding of the modern Republic of Turkey and attracted the attention of archaeologists such as Halet Çambel and Tahsin Özgüç, leading to the
decipherment of Hittite hieroglyphs. During this period, the new field of
Hittitology also influenced the naming of institutions, such as the state owned
Etibank ("Hittite bank"),[4] and the foundation of the Museum of Anatolian Civilizations in Ankara, located 200 kilometers west of the Hittite capital and housing the most comprehensive exhibition of Hittite artifacts in the world. The history of the Hittite civilization is known mostly from cuneiform texts found in the area of their kingdom, and from diplomatic and commercial correspondence found in various archives in Assyria,
Babylonia, Egypt and the Middle East, the decipherment of which was also a key event in the history of Indo-European linguistics. The Hittite military made successful use of chariots,[5] and although belonging to the Bronze Age, the Hittites were the forerunners of the Iron Age, developing the manufacture of iron artifacts from as early as the 18th century BC; at his time, gifts from the "man of Burushanda" of an iron throne and an iron sceptre to the Kaneshite king Anitta were recorded in the Anitta text
Inscription. Before the discoveries, the only source of information about Hittites had been the Old Testament. Francis William Newman expressed the critical view, common in the early 19th century, that, "no Hittite king could have compared in power to the King of Judah...".[6]\As archaeological discoveries revealed the scale of the Hittite kingdom in the second half of the 19th century,Archibald Henry Sayce postulated, rather than to be compared to Judah, the Anatolian civilization "[was] worthy of comparison to the divided Kingdom of Egypt", and was "infinitely more powerful than that of Judah".
[7] Sayce and other scholars also noted that Judah and the Hittites were never enemies in the Hebrew texts; in the Book of Kings, they supplied the Israelites with cedar, chariots, and horses, as well as being a friend and ally to Abraham in the Book of Genesis. Uriah (the Hittite) was a captain in King David's army and counted among one of his "mighty men" in 1 Chronicles 11.Initial discoveries\French scholar Félix Marie Charles Texier discovered the first Hittite ruins in 1834, but did not identify them as Hittite.[4]
The first archaeological evidence for the Hittites appeared in tablets found at the Assyrian colony of Kültepe(ancient Karum Kanesh), containing records of trade between Assyrian merchants and a certain "land of Hatti". Some names in the tablets were neither Hattic nor Assyrian, but clearly Indo-European.[8]The script on a monument at Boğazköy by a "People of Hattusas" discovered by William Wright in 1884 was found to match peculiar hieroglyphic scripts from Aleppo and Hamath in Northern Syria. In 1887, excavations at Tell El-Amarna in Egypt uncovered the diplomatic correspondence of Pharaoh Amenhotep III and his son Akhenaton. Two of the letters from a "kingdom of
Kheta"—apparently located in the same general region as the Mesopotamian references to "land of Hatti"—were written in standard Akkadian cuneiform script, but in an unknown language; although scholars could read it, no one could understand it. Shortly after this, Archibald Sayce proposed that Hatti or Khatti in Anatolia was identical with the "kingdom of Kheta" mentioned in these Egyptian texts, as well as with the biblical Hittites. Others, such as Max Müller, agreed that Khatti was probably Kheta, but proposed connecting it with Biblical Kittim, rather than with the "Children of Heth". Sayce's identification came to be widely accepted over the course of the early 20th century; and the name "Hittite" has become attached to the civilization uncovered
at Boğazköy. During sporadic excavations at Boğazköy (Hattusa) that began in 1906, the

archaeologist Hugo Winckler found a royal archive with 10,000 tablets, inscribed in cuneiform Akkadian and the same unknown language as the Egyptian letters from Kheta—thus confirming the identity of the two names. He also proved that the ruins at Boğazköy were the remains of the capital of an empire that, at one point, controlled northern Syria. Under the direction of the German Archaeological Institute, excavations at Hattusa have been under way since 1907, with interruptions during the world wars. Kültepe was successfully excavated by Professor Tahsin Özgüç from 1948 until his death in 2005. Smaller scale excavations have also been carried out in the immediate surroundings of Hattusa, including the rock sanctuary of Yazılıkaya, which contains numerous rock reliefs portraying the Hittite rulers and the gods of the Hittite pantheon.\Writings\The Hittites used Mesopotamian Cuneiform script. Archaeological expeditions to Hattusa have discovered entire sets of royal archives in cuneiform tablets, written either in the Semitic Mesopotamian Akkadian language of Assyria and Babylonia, the diplomatic language of the time, or in the various dialects of the Hittite confederation. [9] Map of Indo-European migrations from c. 4000 to 1000 BC according to the Kurgan model.  @That was about ¼ of the wiki article. @What impresses or surprises you about the Hittites Brandon? Here are some things that impress me: 1- They used the triangle from the edge of a reed to write with. The pattern of triangles impressed into the moist clay was their way of preserving writing. It is called cuneiform. {[Cuneiform script one of the earliest systems of writing, was invented by the Sumerians. It is distinguished by its wedge-shaped marks on clay tablets, made by means of a blunt reed for a stylus. The name cuneiform itself simply means "wedge shaped". Emerging in Sumer in the late fourth millennium BC to convey the Sumerian language which was a language isolate (the Uruk IV period), cuneiform writing began as a system of pictograms. In the third millennium, the pictorial representations became simplified and more abstract as the number of characters in use grew smaller (Hittite cuneiform). . . Between half a million and two million cuneiform tablets are estimated to have been excavated in modern times, of which only approximately 30,000 – 100,000 have been read or published. The British Museum holds the largest collection (c. 130,000), followed by the Vorderasiatisches Museum Berlin, the Louvre, the Istanbul Archaeology Museums, the National Museum of Iraq, the Yale Babylonian Collection (c. 40,000) and Penn Museum. Most of these have "lain in these collections f/or a century without being translated, studied or published," as there are only a few hundred qualified cuneiformists in the world.(v- this style of writing lasted 3,000 years in many languages but ended about 200AD when alphabetic writing took over. It looks very space consuming to me.]} 2- All our European languages descend from them. 3- John L Sorenson: Mormon’s Codex, says over and over that a few leaders from another tribe would come in and take over the government. Hittites started that way as well. 4- What the bible mentions turns out to be historically true! These Hittites were far from the land of Palestine and did not bother them as much as the Philistines but they were real!! 5- Here is this super great civilization that lasted over 1,000 years and it wasn’t discovered until the 1800’s!  What? 6- There are tons and tons of tablets that haven’t ever been looked at or translated. 7- So how much do we know about our past history? It is a good thing we have a bible! Even though it covers only a tiny portion of the world it is the record of God’s covenants and dealings with his promised people! No wonder it exists! Those were his people. Nothing else even compares. 8- So if you had lived 200 years ago was there any understanding of Hittites? Nope! 9- What did they use for a bic pen? A reed! If the triangle got deformed just cut if off again. My son Louis waters his lawn so much he has sedges and reeds growing in it. :) 2:42am enough for tonight. :) @@ Tues. 9/19 Good evening Brandon, last night was empty nesters FHE. I have a hard time remembering once a month things. This Wed is picnic in the park at 6pm. Another once a month thing. Eric Yunker has wanted to attend picnic in the park but can’t ever remember that once a month gathering. There was someone else who misses those, I think it was Ted Fifield. Anyway, I like to take advantage of every opportunity to invite others to gatherings, especially when I home teach them! So I sent a harrowing message out to my Home teachees Sunday but last night I sent them invites to 3 activities this week. Only one member of the HPG presidency was in attendance Sunday. (They are really called High Priest’s group leader and his counselors but that is too uwieldy. I just decided I am going to pretend they are the same as the EQ.) And he professed not to know where the other 2 were! What? That sounds just like EQ! Since I wrote my Ht’s I wrote them as well. There was some terrible news! Our bishop needs a liver transplant! I offered to send them his Facebook blog if they wanted. Todd May n Bruce Randall asked for it. I was pleased to be able to send them the same thing you have up above. Todd May was really affected by it. He is in shock almost. @@ I often don’t know how I really feel about an activity until the next day. This afternoon I realized  how special it was to meet with the Stake SS president for him to help us understand the new curriculum for RS next year and of course it will be new for the priesthood too. No more “Teachings of the Prophets”. That surprises and disappoints me. I have loved those books. We repeat the standard works in SS every 4 years, why not repeat our SYTWSSGSMSLKBHHM prophets? We couldn’t go wrong with that plan in my opinion! Teaching the Savior’s Way is the new curriculum and methodology. They youth have been using it for a couple for years. There were only 5 of us in attendance last night. Marilyn and Merrel Palmer who hosted, Quinn (autistic) n Bonnie Carter and me. We had a gay old time! I was so stimulated! And I got to participate all over the place! A blast. The gospel is my hobby! Lynn Blotsum the stake SS president was sweet and sharp. He had a deformed hand to shake because of Arthritis or something but there was nothing wrong with his brain. So no priesthood manual for you next year! :(  @@ Have you heard the quote:You have as great an opportunity for satisfaction in the performance of your duty as I do in mine. The progress of this work will be determined by our joint efforts.Whatever your calling, it is as fraught with the same kind of opportunity to accomplish good as is mine. What is really important is that this is the work of the Master. Our work is to go about doing good as did He.  APRIL 1995 | This Is the Work of the Master 
GBHinckley

Your obligation is as serious in your sphere of responsibility as is my obligation in my sphere. No calling in this church is small or of little consequence.
I stewed over this for 4 days after our last BoM class. How can I make peace with it? Answer: It is not the calling that is necessarily important, it is the fulfillment of it.
But I have to say. GBH's calling of shouldering the weight of responsibility as president of the whole church 24 hours a day must have a greater reward associated with it than my leading the music in sacrament meeting! When I called JaniceD Monday night I left her vmail an earfull! I was really energized. She too was stimulated by my topic of dialog. >I have to remind you the important part of that quote, where he quantifies our service, “in your sphere as is mine in my sphere” we are not given remotely similar callings and yet they are. He is the father of the church, as a Bishop is the father of our Ward. We help the bishops by doing all of our callings to the best of our abilities (that’s an inclusive our of heavenly father, the Holy Ghost, our leaders who called us by inspiration, and us, willing servants.) Especially home and visiting teaching where we minister one by one, as we’re so divinely loved! As we faithfully fulfill our callings, in our spheres, we enable others to more fully do the same and there’s. That’s president Hinckley’s quote, according to Genesis. Remember, the Scriptures teaches that God is no respecter of persons. However he only has a few big callings and a small pool of those capable of shouldering those burdens, so he has asked us to do our part, in our spheres, to ease the burden, lighten the load, lift up hands that hang down, and raise our own both in sustaining our leaders and serving all who are in their paths. Sorry I should have sent an e-mail ;-) < Woah, bps, can you believe the mind that could write a text like that on the spur of the moment? Where do you think her heart and mind are focussed? Definitely on the gospel of Jesus Christ. Do you think I got her worked up a little bit? :)
@@ wed9/20, I was listening attentively to DTC again this morning. Check out these brilliant phrases and ideas! "Surely love would compel parents to warn their closest “neighbors”—their own children. This means teaching and testifying of gospel truths. It means teaching children the doctrine of Christ: faith, repentance, baptism, and the gift of the Holy Ghost. The Lord reminds parents, “I have commanded you to bring up your children in light and truth.”\ A crucial element of the parental duty to warn is to paint not only the demoralizing consequences of sin but also the joy of walking in obedience to the c o m m a n d m e n t s ." demoralizing consequences of sin. . . Have I ever considered that before? V
de·mor·al·ize* dəˈmôrəˌlīz/ verb, gerund or present participle: demoralizing
  1. cause (someone) to lose confidence or hope; dispirit.
  2. "their rejection of the treaty has demoralized the diplomatic community"
  1. synonyms:
dishearten, dispirit, deject, cast down, depress, dismay, daunt, discourage, unman, unnerve, crush, shake, throw, cow, subdue; \break someone's spirit, knock the stuffing out of\"the celebratory fuss made about young Browning's promotion has demoralized many of the older employees"\dispirited, disheartened, downhearted, dejected, downcast, low, depressed,despairing;\disconsolate, crestfallen, disappointed, dismayed, daunted, discouraged;\crushed, humbled, subdued
  1. "the demoralized army broke and fled"

"How much better it is to have the unchanging law of God by which we may act to choose our destiny rather than being hostage to the unpredictable rules and wrath of the social media mob. How much better it is to know the truth than to be “tossed to and fro, and carried about with every wind of doctrine.” How much better to repent and rise to the gospel standard than to pretend there is no right or wrong and languish in sin and regret."
social media mob. . .today's mob? How did you come up with these words?

"We trust that especially you of the rising generation, youth and young adults on whom the Lord must rely for the success of His work in future years, will sustain the teachings of the gospel and the standards of the Church in public as well as in private. Do not abandon those who would welcome truth to floundering and failing in ignorance. Do not succumb to false notions of tolerance or to fear—fear of inconvenience, disapproval, or even suffering. Remember the Savior’s promise:

“Blessed are ye, when men shall revile you, and persecute you, and shall say all manner of evil against you falsely, for my sake.

“Rejoice, and be exceeding glad: for great is your reward in heaven: for so persecuted they the prophets which were before you.”"
youth, do not succumb to false notions of tolerance. . .
or to fear-

"Truly, when you think about it, we have in the restored gospel what people, deep down, really want. So the warning voice is generally not only civil, but in the Psalmist’s phrase, it is a “joyful noise.”"
"Sometimes those who raise a warning voice are dismissed as judgmental. Paradoxically, however, those who claim truth is relative and moral standards are a matter of personal preference are often the same ones who most harshly criticize people who don’t accept the current norm of “correct"
Don't judge me.
Oh, no. . . we won't judge you. False!
15 For behold, my brethren, it is given unto you to judge
Judge righteous judgement, but don't label. . . allow repentance, change. All are loved and welcomed back! v

"Deseret News opinion editor Hal Boyd cited one example of the disservice inherent in staying silent."

Have you done anyone a disservice by staying silent?

GBH: This church does not belong to its President. Its head is the Lord Jesus Christ, whose name each of us has taken upon ourselves. We are all in this great endeavor together. We are here to assist our Father in His work and His glory, “to bring to pass the immortality and eternal life of man” (Moses 1:39). Your obligation is as serious in your sphere of responsibility as is my obligation in my sphere. No calling in this church is small or of little consequence. All of us in the pursuit of our duty touch the lives of others. To each of us in our respective responsibilities the Lord has said: “Wherefore, be faithful; stand in the office which I have appointed unto you; succor the weak, lift up the hands which hang down, and strengthen the feeble knees” (D&C 81:5).
“And in doing these things thou wilt do the greatest good unto thy fellow beings, and wilt promote the glory of him who is your Lord” (D&C 81:4).
Further, “And if thou art faithful unto the end thou shalt have a crown of immortality, and eternal life in the mansions which I have prepared in the house of my Father” (D&C 81:6).
All of us in this great cause are of one mind, of one belief, of one faith.
You have as great an opportunity for satisfaction in the performance of your duty as I do in mine. The progress of this work will be determined by our joint efforts. Whatever your calling, it is as fraught with the same kind of opportunity to accomplish good as is mine. What is really important is that this is the work of the Master. Our work is to go about doing good as did He.

Wednesday, September 6, 2017

Her-Herculaneum

*science!*  I loved some of the science stuff I copied for you today and finally I couldn’t keep from yelling it, pasting *science!*  Wed.9/6/17 Good Morning Brandon, At 3 pm yesterday I packed up and rode to the post office to be sure your letter got mailed. I included a copy of the cover of Mormon’s Codex by john l sorenson. What an amazing book and an amazing man and a fantastic title! Codex From Wikipedia, A codex (/ˈkoʊdɛks/) (from the Latin caudex for "trunk of a tree" or block of wood, book), plural codices (/ˈkɒdɪsiːs/), is a book constructed of a number of sheets of paper, vellum, papyrus, or similar materials, with hand-written contents. [1] The book is usually bound by stacking the pages and fixing one edge, and using a cover thicker than the sheets. Some codices are continuously folded like a concertina. The alternative to paged codex format for a long document is the continuous scroll. Examples of folded codices include the Maya codices. Sometimes people use the term for a book-style format, including modern printed books but excluding folded books. The Romans developed the form from wooden writing tablets. The codex's gradual replacement of the scroll—the dominant book form in the ancient world—has been called the most important advance in book making before the invention of printing. [2] The codex transformed the shape of the book itself, and offered a form that lasted for centuries. [3] The spread of the codex is often associated with the rise of Christianity, which adopted the format for use with the Bible early on. [4] First described by the 1st-century AD Roman poet Martial, who praised its convenient use, the codex achieved numerical parity with the scroll around AD 300, [5] and had completely replaced it throughout the now Christianised Greco-Roman world by the 6th century. The codex provides considerable advantages over other book formats: Compactness Sturdiness Economic use of materials by using both sides (recto and verso) Ease of reference (A codex accommodates random access, as opposed to a scroll, which uses sequential access.) The change from rolls to codices roughly coincides with the transition from papyrus to parchment as the preferred writing material, but the two developments are unconnected. In fact, any combination of codices and scrolls with papyrus and parchment is technically feasible and common in the historical record. [8] The codex began to replace the scroll almost as soon as it was invented. In Egypt, by the fifth century, the codex outnumbered the scroll by ten to one based on surviving examples. By the sixth century, the scroll had almost vanished as a medium for literature. [9] Technically, even modern paperbacks are codices, but publishers and scholars reserve the term for manuscript (hand-written) books produced from Late antiquity until the Middle Ages. The scholarly study of these manuscripts from the point of view of the bookbinding craft is called codicology. The study of ancient documents in general is called paleography. History: The Romans used precursors made of reusable wax-covered tablets of wood for taking notes and other informal writings. Two ancient polyptychs, a pentatych and octotych, excavated at Herculaneum used a unique connecting system that presages later sewing on of thongs or cords. [10] Julius Caesar(born: 13 July 100 BC)may have been the first Roman to reduce scrolls to bound pages in the form of a note-book, possibly even as a papyrus codex. [11] At the turn of the 1st century AD, a kind of folded parchment notebook called pugillares membranei in Latin became commonly used for writing in the Roman Empire. [12] Theodore Cressy Skeat theorized that this form of notebook was invented in Rome and then spread rapidly to the Near East. [13] Codices are described in certain works by the Classical Latin poet, Martial. He wrote a series of five couplets meant to accompany gifts of literature that Romans exchanged during the festival of Saturnalia. Three of these books are specifically described by Martial as being in the form of a codex; the poet praises the compendiousness of the form (as opposed to the scroll), as well the convenience with which such a book can be read on a journey. In another poem by Martial, the poet advertises a new edition of his works, specifically noting that it is printed as a codex, taking less space than a scroll and more comfortable to hold in one hand. According to Theodore Cressy Skeat, this might be the first recorded known case of an entire edition of a literary work (not just a single copy) being published in codex form, though it was likely an isolated case and was not a common practice until a much later time. [14] In his discussion of one of the earliest parchment codices to survive from Oxyrhynchus in Egypt, Eric Turner seems to challenge Skeat’s notion when stating, “…its mere existence is evidence that this book form had a prehistory”, and that “early experiments with this book form may well have taken place outside of Egypt.” [15] Early codices of parchment or papyrus appear to have been widely used as personal notebooks, for instance in recording copies of letters sent (Cicero Fam. 9.26.1). The parchment notebook pages were commonly washed or scraped for re-use (called a palimpsest) and consequently, writings in a codex were often considered informal and impermanent. As early as the early 2nd century, there is evidence that a codex—usually of papyrus—was the preferred format among Christians. In the library of the Villa of the Papyri, Herculaneum (buried in AD 79), all the texts (of Greek literature) are scrolls (see Herculaneum papyri). However, in the Nag Hammadi library, hidden about AD 390, texts (Gnostic Christian) are codices. Despite this comparison, a fragment of a non-Christian parchment codex of Demosthenes' De Falsa Legatione from Oxyrhynchus in Egypt demonstrates that the surviving evidence is insufficient to conclude whether Christians played a major or central role in the development of early codices—or if they simply adopted the format to distinguish themselves from Jews. The earliest surviving fragments from codices come from Egypt, and are variously dated (always tentatively) towards the end of the 1st century or in the first half of the 2nd. This group includes the Rylands Library Papyrus P52, containing part of St John's Gospel, and perhaps dating from between 125 and 160. [16] In Western culture, the codex gradually replaced the scroll. Between the 4th century, when the codex gained wide acceptance, and the Carolingian Renaissance in the 8th century, many works that were not converted from scroll to codex were lost. The codex improved on the scroll in several ways. It could be opened flat at any page for easier reading, pages could be written on both front and back (recto and verso), and the protection of durable covers made it more compact and easier to transport. The ancients stored codices with spines facing inward, and not always vertically. The spine could be used for the incipit, before the concept of a proper title developed in medieval times. Though most early codices were made of papyrus, papyrus was fragile and supplies from Egypt, the only place where papyrus grew and was made into paper, became scanty. The more durable parchment and vellum gained favor, despite the cost. The codices of pre-Columbian Mesoamerica had the same form as the European codex, but were instead made with long folded strips of either fig bark (amatl) or plant fibers, often with a layer of whitewash applied before writing. New World codices were written as late as the 16th century (see Maya codices and Aztec codices). Those written before the Spanish conquests seem all to have been single long sheets folded concertina-style, sometimes written on both sides of the local amatl paper.[v-special bark made into paper!] In East Asia, the scroll remained standard for far longer than in the Mediterranean world. There were intermediate stages, such as scrolls folded concertina-style and pasted together at the back and books that were printed only on one side of the paper. [17] Judaism still retains the Torah scroll, at least for ceremonial use. From scrolls to codex Among the experiments of earlier centuries, scrolls were sometimes unrolled horizontally, as a succession of columns. (The Dead Sea Scrolls are a famous example of this format.) This made it possible to fold the scroll as an accordion. The next step was then to cut the folios, sew and glue them at their centers, making it easier to use the papyrus or vellum recto-verso as with a modern book. Traditional bookbinders would call one of these assembled, trimmed and bound folios a codex to differentiate it from the case, which we now know as hard cover. Binding the codex was clearly a different procedure from binding the case. Preparing a codex:The first stage in creating a codex is to prepare the animal skin. The skin is washed with water and lime, but not together, and it has to soak in the lime for a couple of days. [18] The hair is removed and the skin is dried by attaching it to a frame called a herse. [19] The parchment maker attaches the skin at points around the circumference. The skin attaches to the herse by cords. To prevent tearing, the maker wraps the area of the skin the cord attaches to around a pebble called a pippin. [19] After completing that, the maker uses a crescent shaped knife called a lunarium or lunellum to clean any surviving hairs. Once the skin completely dries, the maker gives it a deep clean and processes it into sheets. The number of sheets from a piece of skin depends on the size of the skin and the final product dimensions. For example, the average calfskin can provide three and half medium sheets of writing material. This can be doubled when folded into two conjoint leaves, also known as a bifolium. Historians have found evidence of manuscripts where the scribe wrote down the medieval instructions now followed by modern membrane makers. [20] Defects can often be found in the membrane, whether from the original animal, human error during the preparation period, or from when the animal was killed. Defects can also appear during the writing process. Unless it is kept in perfect condition, defects can appear later in the manuscript’s life as well. Preparation of the pages for writing: First the membrane must be prepared. The first step is to set up the quires. The quire is a group of several sheets put together. Raymond Clemens and Timothy Graham point out, in "Introduction to Manuscript Studies", that “the quire was the scribe’s basic writing unit throughout the Middle Ages”. [19] They note “Pricking is the process of making holes in a sheet of parchment (or membrane) in preparation of it ruling. The lines were then made by ruling between the prick marks...The process of entering ruled lines on the page to serve as a guide for entering text. Most manuscripts were ruled with horizontal lines that served as the baselines on which the text was entered and with vertical bounding lines that marked the boundaries of the columns.” [19] [v- Brandon, can you believe this complex process just for a piece of paper!  Why bother? ]  Forming the quire From the Carolingian period and all the way up to the Middle Ages, different styles of folding the quire came about. For example, in mainland Europe throughout the Middle Ages, the quire was put into a system in which each side folded on to the same style. The hair side met the hair side and the flesh side to the flesh side. This was not the same style used in the British Isles, where the membrane was folded so that it turned out an eightleaf quire, with single leaves in the third and sixth positions. [19] The next stage was tacking the quire. Tacking is when the scribe would hold together the leaves in quire with thread. Once threaded together, the scribe would then sew a line of parchment up the “spine” of the manuscript, as to protect the tacking. @@What did you think of that article. That was the whole thing. Who would have thought. I only had a vague idea of the work involved. Since I no longer teach school my curiosity can explore lots of things. When you read an article like this there are 10 or 20 words you might want to look up along the way so it can make sense. Pompei was preserved and showed such a decadent civilization! But there were other cities around Mount Vesuvius that were destroyed as well. They weren’t so sinful. Why? Today I found out that Pompei was a military commander retreat, a vacation spot! Aha, no wonder! The codex article mentioned the city of Herculaneum.  I knew it was a key word so I clicked on it and researched it too. Why would 79 AD be fascinating to us? Answer: This was the first century after Christ. This was the world, the times Christ lived in! I am shocked at all the information, knowledge, archealogical sites that have been preserved and can only be excavated as there are funds/ money. So there are tons of sites that have tons of work to be done!  Would you like a couple of paragraphs about the city herculaneum? @@Herculaneum\From Wikipedia As a UNESCO World Heritage Site, it is famous as one of the few ancient cities that can now be seen in much of its original splendour, as well as for having been lost, along with Pompeii, Stabiae, Oplontis and Boscoreale, in the eruption of Mount Vesuvius in AD 79 that buried it. Unlike Pompeii, the deep pyroclastic *science!* material which covered it preserved wooden and other organic-based objects such as roofs, beds, doors, food and even some 300 skeletons which were discovered in recent years along the seashore. It had been thought until then that the town had been evacuated by the inhabitants.\Herculaneum was a wealthier town than Pompeii, possessing an extraordinary density of fine houses with, for example, far more lavish use of coloured marble cladding.
History of Herculaneum[edit]\Ancient tradition connected Herculaneum with the name of the Greek hero Herakles (Hercules in Latin and consequently Roman Mythology),[1] an indication that the city was of Greek origin. In fact, it seems that some forefathers of the Samnite tribes of the Italian mainland founded the first civilization on the site of Herculaneum at the end of the 6th century BC. [v- I looked up Samnite. It was cool.] Soon after, the town came under Greek control and was used as a trading post because of its proximity to the Gulf of Naples. The Greeks named the city Ἡράκλειον, Heraklion. In the 4th century BC, Herculaneum again came under the domination of the Samnites. The city remained under Samnite control until it became a Roman municipium in 89 BC, when, having participated in the Social War ("war of the allies" against Rome), it was defeated by Titus Didius, a legate of Sulla.

After the eruption of Mount Vesuvius in 79 AD, the town of Herculaneum was buried under approximately 20 metres (50–60 feet) of ash. *science!* It lay hidden and largely intact until discoveries from wells and underground tunnels became gradually more widely known, and notably following the Prince d'Elbeuf's explorations in the early 18th century.[2] Excavations continued sporadically up to the present and today many streets and buildings are visible, although over 75% of the town remains buried. Today, the Italian towns of Ercolano and Portici lie on the approximate site of Herculaneum. Until 1969 the town of Ercolano was called Resina. It changed its name to Ercolano, the Italian modernization of the ancient name in honour of the old city.\The inhabitants worshipped above all Hercules, who was believed to be the founder of both the town and Mount Vesuvius. Other important deities worshipped include Venus and Apollo.

The eruption of 79 AD[edit]Herculaneum and other cities affected by the eruption of Mount Vesuvius. The black cloud represents the general distribution of ash and cinder. Modern coast lines are shown.[Those 2 sentences go with the map!] Main article: Eruption of Mount Vesuvius in AD 79
The catastrophic eruption of Mt. Vesuvius occurred on the afternoon of 24 August 79 AD. Because Vesuvius had been dormant for approximately 800 years, it was no longer even recognized as a volcano. *science!*\Based on archaeological excavations and on two letters of Pliny the Younger to the Roman historian Tacitus, the course of the eruption can be reconstructed.[3]

At around 1pm on 24 August, Vesuvius began spewing volcanic ash and stone thousands of meters into the sky. *science!* When it reached the tropopause (the boundary between the troposphere and the stratosphere), the top of the cloud flattened, prompting Pliny to describe it to Tacitus as a Stone Pine tree. The prevailing winds at the time blew toward the southeast, *science!* causing the volcanic material to fall primarily on the city of Pompeii and the surrounding area. Since Herculaneum lay to the west of Vesuvius, it was only mildly affected by the first phase of the eruption. *science!* While roofs in Pompeii collapsed under the weight of falling debris, only a few centimetres of ash fell on Herculaneum, causing little damage but nonetheless prompting most inhabitants to flee.

During the following night, the eruptive column which had risen into the stratosphere collapsed onto Vesuvius and its flanks. The first pyroclastic surge, *science!* formed by a mixture of ash and hot gases, billowed through the mostly evacuated town of Herculaneum at 160 km/h (100 mph). A succession of six flows and surges buried the city's buildings, causing little damage in some areas and preserving structures, objects and victims almost intact. However, in other areas there was significant damage, knocking down walls, tearing away columns and other large objects;[4] a marble statue of M. Nonius Balbus near the baths was blown 15 m away and a carbonised skeleton was found lifted 2.5 m above ground level in the garden of the House of the Telephus Relief.[5]

Recent multidisciplinary research on the lethal effects of the pyroclastic surges in the Vesuvius area showed that in the vicinity of Pompeii and Herculaneum, heat was the main cause of the death of people who had previously been thought to have died by ash suffocation. This study shows that exposure to the surges, measuring at least 250 °C (482 °F) *science!* even at a distance of 10 kilometres from the vent, was sufficient to cause the instant death of all residents, even if they were sheltered within buildings.[6]

@@ Brandon, was that cool or was that cool? What does this have to do with HF and the gospel of JC?  Here I have spent a month studying “Mormon’s Codex” where poor detail starved John L Sorenson says over and over, When they finally excavate this we will know more! And then I go over to Her-Herculaneum and find a plethora of information. A perfectly preserved city under how many meters of ash/ lava? And this city is a bridge between Greek and Roman times! More cool stuff! @@ Did I tell you last week that death isn’t very far away and once I die, unless we are restricted by centuries I will be able to go visit with the brother of Jared, whose writing I have copied, and Ether and the inhabitants of Bountiful and know where everything really was! Does the spirit world seem that real to you? Here I am II everyday and all of it is for spirits in the spirit world! It seems very real and very close to me. HF plan seems so obvious and evident to me. This miserable life of endurance and torture with brief interludes of joy and happiness and excitement is for a purpose! It is a text. It will make us appreciate what life is like without difficulties, limitations, restrictions, worries, pain. . . eternal life. Which of those uglies could you write a book about? How about boredom and unproductivity? If I could give you a gift besides happiness and eternal life I would like to give you access to Wikipedia. Sounds silly i know. I like being silly. But you could find out so much stuff!!!@@So the first day at 1pm Mount Vesuvius explodes up into space. The citizens of Her wonder if that is all? Then in the middle of the next night they get glued/ cooked in place! Were all those people in the boat houses waiting to escape? Isn’t that one of the grungiest pictures you have ever seen? Oh my goodness! @@By David Derbyshire12:00AM BST 19 Apr 2001
AFTER 12 hours huddled in the beachside boat houses, the refugees from Herculaneum had probably assumed that the worst was over.
Vesuvius had been erupting all day and, apart from the hail of pumice, there seemed to be no obvious danger. Yet as the 300 men, women and children sat in the semi-darkness debating whether to return to their homes or flee down the coast, a scorching cloud of superheated volcanic ash burst into the crowded shelters. They were instantly fried alive.
More than 1,900 years later archaeologists have learnt how some of the townsfolk died. In Nature they report on an analysis of 30 skeletons excavated in the 1980s and 1990s. The people of Herculaneum were unaware that their town, a resort for wealthy Romans, was in the shadow of an active volcano. Vesuvius had not erupted for centuries and the series of earthquakes 17 years before had not been linked to it.
Then, in 79AD, explosions began the best-documented eruption of antiquity. For 12 hours, according to Pliny, the volcano sent up a column of ash and hot gas and hurled out hot stones and pumice. Most of the 4,000 to 5,000 inhabitants appear to have evacuated the city. Since the first excavations in the 18th century, few bodies have been found in Herculaneum. Many fled to the beach, probably to escape by boat. Others waited in 12 boat huts, each about 100ft square.
The study of their remains shows that the column of gas and ash from the volcano collapsed, sending a 500C pyrosclastic surge through the town and to the waterfront. The cloud dropped down the 60ft cliff and blasted the shelters. The relaxed postures of the skeletons suggest that they died instantly from heat shock and not suffocation. The hot cloud vaporised their flesh and then covered their remains with volcanic ash.
A team led by Dr Alberto Incoronato, of the University of Naples Federico II, studied 80 skeletons taken from ash that had solidified. These showed no signs of a "voluntary self-protective reaction or agony contortions, indicating that their vital organs must have stopped within a shorter time than the conscious reaction time. The cloud was a mixture of hot gas and ash." He said: "It caused little damage in the town itself but killed these people instantly."
The position of the victims suggested that the ash expanded slightly and then deflated, becoming denser and smothering the remains. Some people had fractures and holes blown into their skulls by the heat. The patterns of cracks in tooth enamel and patterns in the bones suggest 500C temperatures.
Dr Pier Petrone, a co-author of the study, said: "It is the first time that there is the possibility to study a group of people who did not die from illness or age. It is a cross section of a living population." The victims were mostly young adults or children and babies, he added. The boat chambers were crowded, with one containing more than 40 skeletons.
Herculaneum was a favoured holiday destinations of Romans. Merchants and landowners often had second homes in the shadow of Vesuvius. Most workers in the towns were employed in agriculture, fishing or trade industries.@@ So Brandon I am reading volume 3 of Modesitt’s RECLUSE series. The protagonist is so sweet. When I prayed last night I asked HF why I was feeling so touched, so near to tears. Just greeting him in prayer almost had me cry. What was going on? Where was this coming from? Then I realized that the protagonist is Christlike, immature Christlike. He can even heal and he gets sick inside at any unkindness or dishonesty, he can’t even fib/ lie/ or distort the truth without getting a headache! How are you supposed to barter and bargain for prices without exaggerating? He gets made fun of by his friend girl because he is so meek and candid and can’t tease. The antagonist is so powerful he has been making a mountain range without disturbing the mage road. Chaos versus Order. Two opposite types of magic. The Italians around Vesuvius had no clue that the earthquakes from 7 years before were warnings of an impending eruption/ explosion. Puny little man can do little to protect against the ultimate power of God. He controls tectonic plates. He controls tornados and hurricanes, he controls the rotation of the earth! Do you think he could really stop the rotation of the earth? Could he move the earth from Kolob to Sol? And eventually back again? Could the earth be rolled together as a scroll? Looking at the people in Her and imagining that day reminds us who really does have the power. And which of us can sidestep death, anyway?



Monday, September 4, 2017

Occhigrossi Battistina daughter of Occhigrossi Giovanni

Good Monday morning, Labor Day, Brandon, I am breaking my fast on sunflower seeds after kneeling in prayer and indexing 5 batches. Since I am home working I can play Pandora Radio. The lyrics of this song are so cute. They would match the love I think you would show a wife:Randy Travis – Forever And Ever, Amen Lyrics
You may think that I'm talking foolish
You've heard that I'm wild and I'm free
You may wonder how I can promise you now
This love that I feel for you always will be
But you're not just time that I'm killin'
I'm no longer one of those guys
As sure as I live, this love that I give
Is gonna be yours until the day that I die

Oh, baby, I'm gonna love you forever
Forever and ever, amen
As long as old men sit and talk about the weather
As long as old women sit and talk about old men
If you wonder how long I'll be faithful
I'll be happy to tell you again
I'm gonna love you forever and ever
Forever and ever, amen

They say time take its toll on a body
Makes a young girl's brown hair turn gray
Well, honey, I don't care, I ain't in love with your hair
And if it all fell out, well, I'd love you anyway
They say time can play tricks on a mem'ry
Make people forget things they knew
Well, it's easy to see it's happenin' to me
I've already forgotten ev'ry woman but you
Oh, darlin', I'm gonna love you forever
Forever and ever, amen

As long as old men sit and talk about the weather
As long as old women sit and talk about old men
If you wonder how long I'll be faithful
Well, just listen to how this song ends
I'm gonna love you forever and ever
Forever and ever, amen
I'm gonna love you forever and ever
Forever and ever, forever and ever
Forever and ever, amen
They match the love I have for my kathyx too. Eternity is just too long to want to cash in a relationship for a new one. Kathy was good enough for me. Hopefully she will be sane enough and healthy enough in the next life or the one after that to want me back. :) @ I had an old science teacher friend RoxsannE, write me last week and my reply to her has me pondering my life. @ I got two more compliments last week that reassured me my efforts in one area are not going to waste for everyone, at least. Brother Adrian’60 credited me with his daring to respond to a text and picture sent by Gayelinn’72. He worked hard to pay all their bills before his mission and after back in the 70’s but he has never communicated with her since then. It is quite a miracle that he dare to. @ Louis delivered 4 bags of dog food from Costco at my request. R e l i e f ! $125 but Molly is set for the next 6 months. L said that as busy as he is driving to Vegas to work everyday my texts make him feel connected to the family. Perfect!  Sweet! Thank you Louis and Adrian. That little bit of recognition I was talking about goes a long way. @
Same, Giovanni. Whimpy N’s. @ I can’t help but internalize the lyrics when I can understand them. Especially early in the day when my mind is fresh. I sent this one to Louis last year and he quite enjoyed it. I might have sent the lyrics to you before but I doubt it. @
Just how far does the universe go
Does it ever end, you say you wanna know
Just how high can you count?
Before the numbers all run out
Who built the pyramids?
Do aliens exist?
Where does God come from?
One more phenomenon,
But if you know how strong my love is
And your heart and mine can comprehend
Just how long I'm gonna feel like this
Then you'll know what infinity is
Then you'll know,
They say time goes on and on
Even after we're all gone
There's a black hole up in space
That even light can't escape
Who built the pyramids?
Do aliens exist?
Where does God come from?
One more phenomenon,
But if you know how strong my love is
And your heart and mine can comprehend
Just how long I'm gonna feel like this
Then you'll know what infinity is
Then you'll know,
They'll find some answers
To all those mysteries
But they won't understand
What's between you and me\Don Williams - Infinity